英语八下第一单元

八下背诵材料

Unit 1词组

1.have a toothache 牙痛 2.have a cold 感冒 3.have a fever 发烧

4.What’s the matter with you?=What’s the trouble with you? =What’s wrong with you? 你怎么了？

5.hot tea with honey 加有蜂蜜的热茶 6.take one’s temperature 量体温

7.lie down and rest 躺下休息 8.take breaks= take a break =have a rest 休息

9.take some medicine 吃药 10.get an X-ray 照X光

11.get on / get off 上车/ 下车 12.to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是

13.thanks to 幸亏 14.in time 及时 15.on time 按时

16.fall down 摔倒/倒塌 17.get into trouble 惹麻烦 18.think about 考虑/ 思考

19.feel sick 感觉不舒服 20.feel well 感觉舒服 21.hurt oneself 伤到自己

24.take risks= take a risk 冒险 25.run out of = use up 用完

26.have trouble /problems /difficulty doing 做某事有困难

27.be interested in =have / take an interest in 对...非常感兴趣

28.be used to doing 习惯于做某事 used to do 过去常做... 29.use sth to do 用某物做某事

30.cut off 切除/ 切断 31.cut out 删除

32.be in control of 掌管 33.give up doing 放弃做某事

Unit 1句型

1. She talked too much yesterday and didn’t drink enough water.

她昨天说的太多了，而且没有喝足够的水。

2. You need to take breaks away from the computer. 你需要远离电脑，好好休息。

3. I sat in the same way for too long without moving. 我用一种方式做了很久，而且没有移动。

4. The driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. 司机看见一位老人躺在路边。

5. He got off and asked the woman what happened. 他下车询问妇女发生了什么。

6. The driver didn’t think about himself. 这位司机没有考虑自己。

7. He only thought about saving a life. 他只是考虑在挽救一个生命。

8. He almost lost his life because of accidents. 由于意外，他几乎丧命。

Unit 1 知识点

1.询问病情的句型：

What’s the matter with...?=What’s wrong with...=What’s the trouble with...?

2.have a sore+ 身体的部位 ...疼 例句：have a sore back=have a backache

3.lie v.躺 过去式：lay 现在分词：lying

lie down and rest 躺下休息 lie in bed 躺在床上

4.连字符的作用：连字符前后连接的词用单数，相当于一个形容词。

如：an eight-year-old boy a four-leg desk

5. Thanks to 幸亏，由于 例句：(1)Thanks to your help, I can win the match.

(2)Thanks to the rain, the trees grow well.

6.hurt-hurt v.受伤 hurt oneself 伤到自己 例句：He fell down and hurt himself.

7.put on / wear / dress的区别：

wear “穿着”，“戴着”表示一种状态,后面接衣服。

put on “穿上”表示动作, 后面接衣服，反义词是take off

dress “穿衣”表示动作, 后面接人。

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