人教版八年级上册英语知识点
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?(谈论假期生活,一般过去时)
Unit 2 How often do you exercise?(谈论生活习惯,一般现在时)
Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister(谈论事物对比, 形容词比较级)
Unit 4 What's the best movie theater?(谈论事物比较,形容词最高级)
Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?(谈论内心想法,一般现在时)
Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.(谈谈生活的目标,一般将来时)
Unit7 Will people have robots?(对将来生活的预言,一般将来时)
Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?(描述进程,祈使句)
Unit9 Can you come to my party?
(学习邀请,作出、接受和拒绝邀请,学习表请求的句子)
Unit10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time.
(作出决定,学习if的条件状语从句)
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?
重点短语
1. go on vacation去度假 2.stay at home 待在家里
3.go to the mountains 去爬山 4. go to the beach 去海滩
5. visit museums 参观博物馆 6. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营
7.quite a few 相当多 8.study for 为……而学习
9.go out 出去 10.most of the time 大部分时间
11. taste good 尝起来很好吃 12.have a good time 玩得高兴
13. of course 当然 14.feel like 给……的感觉;感受到 15.go shopping 去购物 16.in the past 在过去
17. walk around 四处走走 18. because of 因为
19. one bowl of… 一碗…… 20. the next day 第二天
21. drink tea 喝茶 22. find out 找出; 查明
23. go on 继续 24.take photos 照相
25. up and down 上上下下 26. come up 出来
27. taste + adj. 尝起来…… 28. look+adj. 看起来……
29. something important 重要的事 30. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物
31.nothing…but+动词原形 除了……之外什么都没有
32.seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……
33. arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点 到达某地
34.decide to do sth. 决定去做某事
35. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 / 36. try to do sth. 尽力去做某事
37. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事/ 38. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事
39. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 40. want to do sth. 想去做某事
41. start doing sth. 开始做某事 42. stop doing sth. 停止做某事
43. dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事 44. keep doing sth. 继续做某事
45. Why not do. sth.? 为什么不做……呢?
46. so+adj.+that+从句 如此……以至于……
47. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事
48 .have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth.)玩得痛快
重点语法
复合不定代词或副的构成及用法
构成:由some, any, no, every分别加上-body, -thing, -one构成的不定代词叫做合成不定代词;加上-where构成副词。
用法:
(1) 不定代词作主语时,谓语动词要用单数。
Someone is calling me.
There is nothing wrong with the TV.
Everybody likes reading.
(2)some-不定代词,通常用于肯定句中; any-不定代词则多用于否定句、疑问句中。
但some-可用于表请求、邀请、预料对方会作肯定回答时的疑问句中。
There isn’t anyone else there.
Is anybody over there?
Could you give me something to eat?
(3)形容词修饰不定代词时,通常要放在不定代词之后。
There is something delicious on the table.
2.抵达
arrive in 到达+大地方(国家 省 市)arrive at 到达+小地方(机场 商店等)
get to 到达+地方
reach 到达+地方
3.I wonder what life was like here in the past.
wonder为及物动词,意为“想知道”,后常接疑问词(who, what, why)引导的宾语从句。
4 .My father didn’t bring enough money. enough形容词副词前,名词后
Tom is old enough to look after himself.
5.不规则动词过去式:
话题写作
本单元主要探讨了在过去的假期里做了什么事情,要求学会用日记的形式来描述过去的事情。在中考真题中,命题内容多以游览为主,根据叙述在节假日里旅游的大致情况。
My Summer Vacation
I had a wonderful summer vacation last year. Last summer vacation I flew to
Hainan with my parents because it is a good place to spend a vacation. First, we went
to the beach. We played beach volleyball, swam in the sea and picked up beautiful
shells (壳). Then, we went to the shopping center to buy some gifts for our friends, but I didn’t buy anything for myself because they were too expensive. Finally, we put up
the tents by the sea. How interesting it is to hear the sound of the sea while sleeping!
I think I had a wonderful and relaxing summer vacation.
亮点词汇与句型:
I flew to Hainan with my parents because it is a good place to spend a vacation.
How interesting it is to hear the sound of the sea while sleeping!(感叹句)
I think I had a wonderful and relaxing summer vacation.
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